The following was written by DeVern Fromke. It’s an excerpt from his superb book, Unto Full Stature.
DeVern’s chapter on this subject is about 3,000 words. I’ve shortened it considerably so that it’s more digestible for a blog post.
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Has God intended that a Christian should fall in love?
It seems there are two false notions that dominate the world’s thought about love. First of all there is the fatalistic notion as expressed in the phrase “fall in love.” The very expression seems to suggest that love is a sort of trap into which one falls and, having fallen in, one is a hopeless victim unable to extricate oneself.
Second, love is thought of as an irresistible power that may overcome a person at any time. And, willy-nilly, you have to love a certain one regardless of circumstances and conditions. If things are such that you cannot get the one you have fallen in love with, then your fate is tragic. As the romance lyrics picture, you must pine away in regrets and unsatisfied longings. It is this warped notion of falling in love that has ruined homes and married couples. It accounts for the scandalous record of divorces in our nation.
Recently we read of a prominent playwright who, as he married his second wife, agreed with her that if love should ever depart, and either one of them should fall in love with anyone else, one would not seek to hold the other. He is now married to a third wife.
Thank God, love is not some cruel, unseen despot who plays with its victims. God does not intend that a Christian should marry simply because he has fallen in love. In his love he should be just as definitely guided by the Holy Spirit as in any other experience in his life. So we should choose to love the one to whom the Holy Spirit guides. With the renewed mind under the direction of the Holy Spirit, one can deliberately live in the will and live above all the animal magnetism of the flesh.
Now we are not implying that Christian people do not fall in love. Oh no! Perhaps the word “fall” explains exactly what they do. [In Greek] there are three levels of love: eros is passion and animal magnetism, phileo is a very high soulish fondness or natural affection often confused with divine love, agape is His divine love which is shed abroad by the Holy Spirit (Rom. 5:5).
It is not that these two lower levels should not exist; no. God has planned them and built them into our being (Song of Solomon; 1 Cor. 7:3-5). But He never intended that either eros or phileo should be dominating or controlling. It is when the Holy Spirit is controlling to shed abroad agape love that the phileo love and the eros love are in their proper function.
Thus we can understand these infatuations which people call “love.” They begin with the imaginations of the fleshly mind, combine with the affections of the nature and arise to create what seems like an irresistible power. The world calls it love! But it is not God’s highest design. Because of these infatuations many young (and alas, older) are led astray.
Notice how fleeting and passing these infatuations may be. Here is a young man who can hardly eat or sleep because he is thinking only of a certain girl. He chooses to be occupied with only her. Then comes a day when she does something to hurt his ego. Perhaps she disappoints him and goes off with someone else. Lo and behold, the spell is broken and the infatuation is over. Suddenly he can see all kinds of things in her that he doesn’t like–things he never saw before.
Of course we have learned that when a young person is in the midst of such an “infatuation spell,” it is almost impossible to reason or show him anything. If we are wise, we shall give instruction before the hour of need so as to forewarn. He who has learned to live in his will won’t be the ready victim of these soulish whims.
There are many who have experienced love only in the second plane [phileo]. They have discovered a soul-mating because they have a union of ideals and values. But what happens when their ideals or values change? Others whose goals and plans were miles apart have experienced only passion and physical union [eros].
They assumed that sex appeal was all there is in love; and when the sex appeal seems to have shifted or waned, they imagined that love had left. It is lives who have built upon these shallow notions who can expect sin and sorrow and wrecked homes [See Matt. 7:24-29].
How necessary that our conception of love be rectified. Many who have not known much of the mental or spiritual aspects wonder why the physical aspect of love cannot hold them. They cannot understand how the Bible can command a husband and wife to continue to love each other as long as they live. If love were merely a physical or emotional thing that could not be possible. But God intends that love be something which the spirit and will controls. We are to thoughtfully and by a deliberate action of the will choose to love. This love is not something one merely falls into.
How often we have heard the confession of some confused heart: “I just don’t love the Lord as I know I should.” Because the world’s sentimental notion of love has been imposed upon the church, many seem unable to manufacture that kind of religious emotion which they so often hear about in songs, sermons and writings. And they imagine, perhaps after all, they have only an empty profession and are not truly a believer.
Now the very fact of their genuine longing to love Him would seem to indicate they have encountered Him as Lord and trusted His finished work on Calvary. Why then, does this love which the Scriptures so emphatically command, seem to consistently elude them?
Dr. A. W. Tozer has asked and then answered this question.
“One of the puzzling questions likely to turn up sooner or later to vex the seeking Christian is how he can fulfill the scriptural command to love God with all his heart and his neighbor as himself.
The earnest Christian, as he meditates on his sacred obligations to love God and mankind, may experience a sense of frustration engendered by the knowledge that he cannot seem to work up any emotional thrill over his Lord or his brothers. He wants to, but he cannot, the delightful wells of feeling simply will not flow. To find our way out of the shadows and into the cheerful sunlight we need only to know that there are two kinds of love–the love of feeling and the love of willing. The first lies in the emotions, the other in the will. Over the one we may have little control. It comes and goes, rises and falls, flares up and disappears as it chooses, and changes from hot to warm to cool and back to warm again, very much as does the weather.”
This emotional love surely was not in the mind of Christ when He told His people to love God and each other. But the love which Jesus introduces is not the love of feeling. “It is the love of willing, the willed tendency of the heart” (Tozer).
S
Great article. I have been married for 30 years. The Lord spoke to my heart the night before our wedding and told me that love was not a feeling, it was a committment. When the feelings are gone, remember the committment. Then He said that my relationship with Him is like that also. I have hung onto this many times.
I love my husband and I couldn’t have asked for a kinder, more giving man who loves the Lord. But we have had our times, especially me. I had always been ruled by feelings before coming to salvation and didn’t always know what to do with them after salvation. I am learning to persevere, to be steadfast and not to depend on those “feelings”. His word is sure, and my husband and I committed a “sure” word to each other when we said I do.
Alex
When I met my wife 20 years ago, Father spoke to me and said, “This is it.” My response in my heart was, “I don’t know her and don’t love her” for we were total strangers and I had only known her one day. His response to me was, “You will grow to love her as Issac grew to love Rebecca.”
We had a rocky marriage through stupidity on my part, our confusing normal masculine and feminine characteristics as personal faults, and a crisis in lack of child bearing which destroyed a hope for children in the family.
Because our marriage was God’s will, I came to my senses and got her to agree for us to speak to each other as though we were perfect strangers, which is a civility and politeness we were extending to others but not each other.
Love as eros, phileo and ultimately agape grew over the last 10 years so that we now have the love that Issac grew to have for Rebecca. It began with a commitment to stay in the will of God and a choice to change our behavior.
I tell everyone that we have an arranged marriage, by our heavenly Father, that began without love. My wife still resents being called an “it” by God, but our love is rich and deep.
Pamela
Dear Frank,
I am a fairly new reader, so want to say hello first of all :-). I found Tozer’s quote interesting, as I know he is not saying that emotion has no value. I think it was Tozer that likened emotion to the music that plays at a parade. I went to look for that quote but found this one instead,
“Another quality of the indwelling Fire is “emotion.” Our ability to “feel” is one of the marks of our divine origin. Holy feeling had an important place in the life of the Lord Jesus. “Who for the joy set before Him, endured the cross” (Heb 12:2). Even on the night of His agony He “sang a hymn” before going out to the Garden of Gethsemane. And after His resurrection He sang among His brethren in the great congregation (Ps 22:22).”
And, “The work of the Holy Spirit is, among other things, to rescue the redeemed man’s emotions, to restring his harp and open again the wells of sacred joy which have been stopped up by sin. The spiritual love of Christ will make constant music within our hearts and enable us to rejoice even in our sorrows.”
One thing about ‘willing love’, is that when we love somebody at “first insight” instead of “first sight”, it translates into red-hot, “first love”. The problem lies with our eyes. We look at the things which are seen, and it shakes us. Relationships that come from God don’t shake. We just have to ‘see’ them in the Spirit, not the flesh, and when we do its just not possible to be lukewarm in our emotions toward them. Spiritual eyes, as it were, are like two flints. When struck, they ignite. 🙂
Mary B
Frank, best definition I’ve seen on love, EVER! Hubby and I have been married almost 51 years and this thoroughly explains what some would call yo yo love. It is impossible to keep the physical embers burning forever. The Agape or God Love is all that can keep us together, and it IS a battle of the wills to stay together. Too often people, including Christians feel it’s easier to just divorce…..NOT! Thanks for another great blog,
kenneth dawson
oh yea devern is always good
mark
I think some Christians also project the emotional form of love onto God as well, as though He is ruled by His own emotions of anger/disgust/love/passion, driving some Christians to perform in a way that is believed to elicit the more desirable emotions from Him (making God happy). This causes some to relate to God through a warped lens. As the article implies, God *chooses* to love us through Christ in all situations.
Derek
Great point Mark, an aspect worth exploring more in a forum like this one!
Like others have pointed out, Nee, Sparks that the soul being the seat of emotions, will and mind, this needs to be brought into subjection to our spirit, a process of only God can do. Although once having done so these facilities of the soul become useful (subject) to express Christs Spirit life within. Agape love is then more able to find expression and show up through the facilities of human emotion, mind and will which are aligned to and reveal the Life of God within us.
In subjecting my choice of partner to the Lord, I wrote out a very specific list of what I wanted in a person. It was sounds a bit silly although in simple faith the Lord answered my request. The first quality was that she would always point me to Jesus. He chose for me my Eve and brought her to me. The thing was she had done exactly the same thing, wrote a list that the Lord gave her. It wasn’t the attraction that the world speaks of and markets so well in romance novels that was the stand out thing. It was a steadily growing friendship that over some time eventually became a realisation that it was something more. Our love has only grown deeper with each passing year and as we walk through life and have pursued Christ together. I love her so much, thank you Lord!
Great post Frank